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Field Guides Tour Report
Alaska I - Part Two (Nome, Seward & Barrow) 2019
Jun 6, 2019 to Jun 16, 2019
Chris Benesh & Doug Gochfeld


The group relishing the appearance of Bristle-thighed Curlew out on the tundra near Coffee Dome. Photo by guide Doug Gochfeld.

Picking up from the action of Part One, Part Two of the Alaska Tour provided a wonderful set of memories. We started off by flying to Nome, my personal favorite spot in Alaska, where we had time to explore each of the three major roads leading away from town. Nome is memorable in so many ways. It is like a bit of the old West, dusky road and a bit rough along the edges. But it brings together a wonderful assemblage of birds, from a handful of Old World breeders from Asia, tundra nesting shorebirds, a few pelagic species, and some crazy migrants. Throw in some awesome Muskox and there is a lot to brag about. Then it came time for us to leave Nome, and well, Nome wasn’t ready for us to leave. A low cloud ceiling kept our plane from landing so we had to wing it for the next few hours. Long story short, there were some elevated blood pressures, a few more sprouted gray hairs, and in the end, all of us on the late evening flight back to Anchorage so we could pick up our vans, repack, and head down to Seward for a short night before our pelagic trip the next morning. In truth, it worked remarkably well.

Our trip with Jason and Tanya had to be one of the finest days out on the waters of the Kenai. Our trip took us out to the Chiswell Islands, where we saw a nice variety of seabirds as well as Humpbacks and Killer Whales and Sea Otters. Then we headed up into Aialik Bay toward the glacier, where we had some great views of Kittlitz’s Murrelet as well as some terrific calving from the glacier. The following morning, we spent some time birding in Seward, visiting Ava’s wonderful feeders and the Bear Lake area, where we had our wonderful encounter with a Dipper family, as well as a few more forest species. Then it was back to Anchorage with a stop at Potter Marsh to look over the ducks.

Our final flights took us to Utqiagvik, the town formerly known as Barrow. Always a fascinating place, Utqiagvik was memorable in giving us a chance to see various shorebirds breeding and displaying over the tundra, to enjoy a full complement of eiders, and to look out over the waters of the Chukchi Sea, watching loons and eiders fly past, see the blows of Gray Whales in the distance, and even chunks of ice packed with Walrus!

Thanks to all of you coming along and making the tour such a success. Thanks for the great spotting and good camaraderie. And thanks for all of the great photos you sent in! Oh so many, I couldn’t pack them all in but they were fantastic! From Doug and I, safe travels! We look forward to visiting with you again in the future. -- Chris


KEYS FOR THIS LIST
One of the following keys may be shown in brackets for individual species as appropriate: * = heard only, I = introduced, E = endemic, N = nesting, a = austral migrant, b = boreal migrant



Another shot of the group birding out on the scenic Kougarok Road. What a rare thrill to be in such a wild and scenic place in North America! Photo by participant Lyle Hamilton.

BIRDS
Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl)
SNOW GOOSE (Anser caerulescens)
GREATER WHITE-FRONTED GOOSE (Anser albifrons) – Well seen up on the North Slope where they commonly breed.
BRANT (BLACK) (Branta bernicla nigricans)
CACKLING GOOSE (Branta hutchinsii) – Doug and I did our best to ignore the white-cheeked geese, but for the record, ones around Nome are considered to be taverneri, a large member of the Cackling Goose complex.
CANADA GOOSE (Branta canadensis)
TRUMPETER SWAN (Cygnus buccinator) – We studied a pair at Tern Lake and another pair was at Potter Marsh.
TUNDRA SWAN (WHISTLING) (Cygnus columbianus columbianus) – This was the common nesting swan in the tundra of the North Slope.
NORTHERN SHOVELER (Spatula clypeata)
GADWALL (Mareca strepera)


Nome is, of course, the best place to observe loons in North America and we managed to see four species there. The most common one is the stunning Red-throated Loon. Photo by participant Mary Trombley.

AMERICAN WIGEON (Mareca americana)
MALLARD (Anas platyrhynchos)
NORTHERN PINTAIL (Anas acuta) – One can really see why this species is called Northern.
GREEN-WINGED TEAL (AMERICAN) (Anas crecca carolinensis)
RING-NECKED DUCK (Aythya collaris) – A few of these were at Potter Marsh.
GREATER SCAUP (Aythya marila)
LESSER SCAUP (Aythya affinis)
STELLER'S EIDER (Polysticta stelleri) – The small tundra ponds around Utqiagvik hosted a few of these small, monotypic eiders. Always a relief after the first ones are sighted!
SPECTACLED EIDER (Somateria fischeri) – We first encountered this species in Nome, a wonderful male that was hanging out on the beach there.


And there is likely no better place than Nome to familiarize oneself with Long-tailed Jaeger. Photo by participant Lyle Hamilton.

KING EIDER (Somateria spectabilis) – Utqiagvik was the place to really appreciate this stunning species with several nice views of males.
COMMON EIDER (PACIFIC) (Somateria mollissima v-nigrum) – Quite a few of these were around Nome where they are the most common eider species. There were also a fair number seen just offshore in Utqiagvik.
HARLEQUIN DUCK (Histrionicus histrionicus)
SURF SCOTER (Melanitta perspicillata)
WHITE-WINGED SCOTER (NORTH AMERICAN) (Melanitta deglandi deglandi)
BLACK SCOTER (Melanitta americana)
LONG-TAILED DUCK (Clangula hyemalis)
COMMON GOLDENEYE (Bucephala clangula) – A couple at Tern Lake were notable.
COMMON MERGANSER (Mergus merganser)


The Nome region is one of the best spots to see Bar-tailed Godwit in the United States, with small numbers breeding on the Seward Peninsula. Photo by participant Mary Trombley.

RED-BREASTED MERGANSER (Mergus serrator)
Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies)
WILLOW PTARMIGAN (Lagopus lagopus) – It was a really good year for this species in the Nome area with quite a few seen.
ROCK PTARMIGAN (Lagopus muta) – We saw a single male along the Kougarok Road that showed really well for us, looking quite a bit like dirty snow. Compared with Willow, these Rocks retain their winter feathering later into the Spring.
Podicipedidae (Grebes)
RED-NECKED GREBE (Podiceps grisegena) – Wonderful to see this species nesting at Potter Marsh.
Columbidae (Pigeons and Doves)
ROCK PIGEON (Columba livia) [I]
Trochilidae (Hummingbirds)
RUFOUS HUMMINGBIRD (Selasphorus rufus) – A couple of these were hanging out around Ava's feeders in Seward. This is the northernmost breeding hummingbird.
Gruidae (Cranes)
SANDHILL CRANE (Antigone canadensis)
Haematopodidae (Oystercatchers)
BLACK OYSTERCATCHER (Haematopus bachmani) – Doug worked his magic on Xena and Cubert, who came flying in and circling the boat a couple of times. This was Tanya's first sighting of the season.
Charadriidae (Plovers and Lapwings)
AMERICAN GOLDEN-PLOVER (Pluvialis dominica) – Well seen near Coffee Dome and again a few times on the tundra at Utqiagvik.


One of our more difficult targets was Rock Ptarmigan, but we did score this nice male on the Kougarok Road. Photo by participant Lyle Hamilton.

PACIFIC GOLDEN-PLOVER (Pluvialis fulva) – Well seen in the Nome area especially on the Teller Road. Results of study conducted on Lesser Golden-Plover in western Alaska were responsible for the splitting of fulva and dominica forms into the two species we know today. Pacifics favor the lower, coastal tundra zones.
SEMIPALMATED PLOVER (Charadrius semipalmatus)
Scolopacidae (Sandpipers and Allies)
BRISTLE-THIGHED CURLEW (Numenius tahitiensis) – What was certainly a highlight of the trip, we had a wonderful encounter with at least three of these near Coffee Dome.
WHIMBREL (HUDSONIAN) (Numenius phaeopus hudsonicus)
BAR-TAILED GODWIT (Limosa lapponica)
RUDDY TURNSTONE (Arenaria interpres)
BLACK TURNSTONE (Arenaria melanocephala)
RED KNOT (Calidris canutus) – Out along the Teller Road we had a nice encounter with one 6JH that had been banded at this site 9 years earlier.
SURFBIRD (Calidris virgata) – Some nice studies of this species along the coast feeding along the shoreline.


But certainly the highlight of the trip for many was our encounter with Bristle-thighed Curlew on its breeding ground near Coffee Dome. Photo by participant Holger Teichmann.

DUNLIN (Calidris alpina)
ROCK SANDPIPER (Calidris ptilocnemis) – After some searching we came across one of these in the rocky tundra along the Teller Road.
BAIRD'S SANDPIPER (Calidris bairdii) – We had some good luck with this long winged sandpiper up in Utqiagvik where this species nests in gravelly areas.
LEAST SANDPIPER (Calidris minutilla)
BUFF-BREASTED SANDPIPER (Calidris subruficollis) – A late night outing by a few of the group was rewarded with an encounter with some displaying birds.
PECTORAL SANDPIPER (Calidris melanotos) – Quite a spectacle to see this species in full display, chest puffed out and booming as its flies low over the tundra. Wow!
SEMIPALMATED SANDPIPER (Calidris pusilla)
WESTERN SANDPIPER (Calidris mauri)
SHORT-BILLED DOWITCHER (Limnodromus griseus) – Seen while searching Potter Marsh for ducks.


One of the impressive Muskox seen in the Nome area. Photo by guide Doug Gochfeld.

LONG-BILLED DOWITCHER (Limnodromus scolopaceus) – A few of these were seen in the wet tundra at Utqiagvik.
WILSON'S SNIPE (Gallinago delicata)
RED-NECKED PHALAROPE (Phalaropus lobatus)
RED PHALAROPE (Phalaropus fulicarius) – One of the real treats of visiting the North Slope is seeing all of the Red Phalaropes in breeding plumage!
SPOTTED SANDPIPER (Actitis macularius)
WANDERING TATTLER (Tringa incana) – Seen along gravel-lined streams near Nome. Another was seen on the Kenai boat trip.
LESSER YELLOWLEGS (Tringa flavipes)
Stercorariidae (Skuas and Jaegers)
POMARINE JAEGER (Stercorarius pomarinus) – Utqiagvik was the place to see this largest of jaegers. There was even a dark morph bird dubbed Darth Jaeger.
PARASITIC JAEGER (Stercorarius parasiticus)


Both Nome and Utqiagvik were great places to hear and see Lapland Longspurs, a widespread high arctic breeder. Photo by participant Lyle Hamilton.

LONG-TAILED JAEGER (Stercorarius longicaudus) – There is no place like Nome...for seeing lots of wonderful Long-tailed Jaegers. They were a daily treat for us there.
Alcidae (Auks, Murres, and Puffins)
COMMON MURRE (Uria aalge) – Lots seen on our boat trip out on the Kenai Fjords.
THICK-BILLED MURRE (Uria lomvia) – We managed to pick out a few Thick-billed Murres both on the water and on the cliffs around the Chiswells.
BLACK GUILLEMOT (Cepphus grylle) – One in the harbor in Nome was a bit of a surprise, and they were quite plentiful in Utqiagvik with all of the open water there.
PIGEON GUILLEMOT (Cepphus columba) – Well seen on the Kenai boat trip, this species differing from Black Guillemot in having a mostly dusky underwing.
MARBLED MURRELET (Brachyramphus marmoratus)
KITTLITZ'S MURRELET (Brachyramphus brevirostris) – The waters at the upper end of Aialik Bay once again proved to be the place to see this species well.
ANCIENT MURRELET (Synthliboramphus antiquus) – We were fortunate to bump into some on our Kenai boat trip, though they were on the flighty side.
PARAKEET AUKLET (Aethia psittacula) – There was a nice gathering of birds in Cecil's Cove in the Chiswells where a small number of these breed.


We saw quite a bit of active migration going on, including the arrival of a few Arctic Warblers, such as this one that had just come in off the water. Photo by participant Lyle Hamilton.

RHINOCEROS AUKLET (Cerorhinca monocerata) – This large alcid shares genetic affinities with the puffins.
HORNED PUFFIN (Fratercula corniculata) – Good numbers were seen on the Kenai boat trip. This is the smaller of the two Pacific puffin species.
TUFTED PUFFIN (Fratercula cirrhata) – The largest and darkest of the puffins, we saw this species mainly on the Kenai boat trip including a bunch of nesting birds buzzing around the Chiswells.
Laridae (Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers)
BLACK-LEGGED KITTIWAKE (Rissa tridactyla) – Noisy, cliff nesting species that we saw at each of our primary destinations on part two.
SABINE'S GULL (Xema sabini) – We were fortunate with this species this year, seeing it at the Nome river mouth and wonderfully well in Utqiagvik. Sadly, a rare nesting attempt near Freshwater Lake found us watching some photographers getting too close to the nest.
BLACK-HEADED GULL (Chroicocephalus ridibundus) – An adult showed up at the Nome River mouth during our visit there.
MEW GULL (AMERICAN) (Larus canus brachyrhynchus)
HERRING GULL (AMERICAN) (Larus argentatus smithsonianus)
HERRING GULL (VEGA) (Larus argentatus vegae)


Nome was a terrific place to explore out on the tundra. Photo by participant Mary Trombley.

ICELAND GULL (THAYER'S) (Larus glaucoides thayeri) – We had a single bird on the Counsel Road that fit this species.
SLATY-BACKED GULL (Larus schistisagus) – We had a good second cycle bird (mostly immature but with dark back feathering) in Utqiagvik.
GLAUCOUS-WINGED GULL (Larus glaucescens)
GLAUCOUS GULL (Larus hyperboreus)
ALEUTIAN TERN (Onychoprion aleuticus) – It was an exceptional showing for this species this year near Nome where many were concentrated around the Nome River mouth. A treat to see this distinctive species so well. Of interest, a small number of these were recently found wintering in coastal Australia.
ARCTIC TERN (Sterna paradisaea)
Gaviidae (Loons)
RED-THROATED LOON (Gavia stellata) – Nome is a terrific area for loons and we had some really terrific views of this species, many seeing them for the first time with their namesake red throats.
ARCTIC LOON (Gavia arctica) – After a good deal of searching, we did eventually locate a pair of birds swimming offshore along the Counsel Road. This species is a rare breeder in North America with most records coming from the Bering Sea.
PACIFIC LOON (Gavia pacifica) – The most memorable views were those of a close pair along the Gaswell Road near Utqiagvik.


Our boat trip out on the Kenai Fjords was wonderful and in addition to the birds we observed some wonderful marine mammals, such as Orca. Photo by participant Mary Trombley.

COMMON LOON (Gavia immer) – Including the Nome area where this species is still considered uncommon.
YELLOW-BILLED LOON (Gavia adamsii) – We saw a fair number of these in flight while seawatching in Utqiagvik.
Procellariidae (Shearwaters and Petrels)
NORTHERN FULMAR (Fulmarus glacialis) – Doug spotted one offshore while seawatching at Utqiagvik.
SOOTY SHEARWATER (Ardenna grisea) – A single bird was seen on the Kenai boat trip near the Chiswells.
Phalacrocoracidae (Cormorants and Shags)
PELAGIC CORMORANT (Phalacrocorax pelagicus)
DOUBLE-CRESTED CORMORANT (Phalacrocorax auritus)
Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)
GOLDEN EAGLE (Aquila chrysaetos) – A lone bird was on the Teller Road out of Nome.
NORTHERN HARRIER (Circus hudsonius)
BALD EAGLE (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)


We also had some close encounters with Sea Otter, possessing the densest fur of any mammal (up to a million hairs per square inch! How is that even possible?). Photo by participant Holger Teichmann.

ROUGH-LEGGED HAWK (Buteo lagopus) – A couple of these were seen in the backcountry near Nome.
Strigidae (Owls)
SNOWY OWL (Bubo scandiacus) – One seen in the distance in Utqiagvik with a second seen by those that went out for the after dinner outing. We got the lowdown on this species from Denver Holt.
SHORT-EARED OWL (Asio flammeus) – Not a great year for this species, but we did see a couple in the Nome area.
Picidae (Woodpeckers)
DOWNY WOODPECKER (Dryobates pubescens)
HAIRY WOODPECKER (Dryobates villosus)
Falconidae (Falcons and Caracaras)
MERLIN (Falco columbarius) – A couple of these were briefly seen at Tern Lake on the Kenai Peninsula.
GYRFALCON (Falco rusticolus) – Nice scope views of an active nest on the Kougarok Road.
Tyrannidae (Tyrant Flycatchers)
ALDER FLYCATCHER (Empidonax alnorum)
Laniidae (Shrikes)
NORTHERN SHRIKE (Lanius borealis) – Thanks to a hot radio tip from Brian and Kevin of VENT, we were treated to scope views of one out of Nome.


Near Bear Lake we spent some time with a family of American Dippers. Photo by participant Lyle Hamilton.

Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Magpies)
STELLER'S JAY (Cyanocitta stelleri)
BLACK-BILLED MAGPIE (Pica hudsonia)
NORTHWESTERN CROW (Corvus caurinus) – A small number of these were seen around Seward and as far up as Girdwood for a few.
COMMON RAVEN (Corvus corax)
Hirundinidae (Swallows)
TREE SWALLOW (Tachycineta bicolor)
VIOLET-GREEN SWALLOW (Tachycineta thalassina)
BANK SWALLOW (Riparia riparia)
CLIFF SWALLOW (Petrochelidon pyrrhonota)
Paridae (Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice)
BLACK-CAPPED CHICKADEE (Poecile atricapillus) [*]


While at Ava's yard we were treated to a variety of species including Pine Grosbeak. Photo by participant Holger Teichmann.

CHESTNUT-BACKED CHICKADEE (Poecile rufescens) – Seen in the Sitka spruce woods around Seward.
Sittidae (Nuthatches)
RED-BREASTED NUTHATCH (Sitta canadensis)
Troglodytidae (Wrens)
PACIFIC WREN (Troglodytes pacificus) [*]
Cinclidae (Dippers)
AMERICAN DIPPER (Cinclus mexicanus) – Terrific views of this family group just outside of Seward. Dippers are such remarkable birds!
Regulidae (Kinglets)
GOLDEN-CROWNED KINGLET (Regulus satrapa) – A few of these high pitched songsters were seen near Seward.
RUBY-CROWNED KINGLET (Regulus calendula)
Phylloscopidae (Leaf Warblers)
ARCTIC WARBLER (Phylloscopus borealis) – The only member of this Old World genus to breed in North America, we saw and heard quite a few of them around Nome. It was also interesting to see a bit of active migration, with birds appearing right along the beach, having just flown across the Bering Sea.
Muscicapidae (Old World Flycatchers)
BLUETHROAT (Luscinia svecica)
NORTHERN WHEATEAR (Oenanthe oenanthe) – After a bit of searching we had some great looks at these along the Teller Road. Another Old World species that just trickles into North America.


Also near Bear Lake was this stunning male Townsend's Warbler that came in to check us out. Photo by participant Lyle Hamilton.

Turdidae (Thrushes and Allies)
VARIED THRUSH (Ixoreus naevius) – Best seen for most at Ava's.
GRAY-CHEEKED THRUSH (Catharus minimus) – It is hard to believe how common this species is around Nome.
HERMIT THRUSH (Catharus guttatus)
AMERICAN ROBIN (Turdus migratorius)
Motacillidae (Wagtails and Pipits)
EASTERN YELLOW WAGTAIL (Motacilla tschutschensis) – This species is one that seems to be far rarer than it was 25 years ago. We did manage to see a few of them in the end, but not without some effort.
WHITE WAGTAIL (Motacilla alba) – Nice looks at one or two in the harbor in Nome. Ones we saw were of the subspecies ocularis.
AMERICAN PIPIT (Anthus rubescens)
Fringillidae (Finches, Euphonias, and Allies)
PINE GROSBEAK (Pinicola enucleator) – A nice opportunity to study this species well at Ava's feeders in Seward.
COMMON REDPOLL (Acanthis flammea)


And finally Utiaqvik, a magical place with its booming Pectoral Sandpipers. Photo by participant Holger Teichmann.

HOARY REDPOLL (Acanthis hornemanni) – Our best looks were perhaps those in Utqiagvik, though there were some around Nome too.
RED CROSSBILL (Loxia curvirostra) – There were some hanging out at Ava's feeders though they were a bit on the shy side.
PINE SISKIN (Spinus pinus)
Calcariidae (Longspurs and Snow Buntings)
LAPLAND LONGSPUR (Calcarius lapponicus) – Fairly plentiful around Nome and Utqiagvik. This species has one of the more wonderful, mesmerizing flight displays.
SNOW BUNTING (Plectrophenax nivalis) – A familiar friend around Utqiagvik.
Passerellidae (New World Sparrows)
AMERICAN TREE SPARROW (Spizelloides arborea)
FOX SPARROW (SOOTY) (Passerella iliaca sinuosa) – Our best views were right at Ava's feeders in Seward. Fox Sparrows exhibit quite a bit of variation when taken as a whole. Coastal birds are the darkest, least patterned of the populations.
FOX SPARROW (RED) (Passerella iliaca zaboria) – Birds seen around Nome are largely Red types though toward the dark end of the spectrum.
DARK-EYED JUNCO (SLATE-COLORED) (Junco hyemalis hyemalis) [*]


This Baird's Sandpiper was excited at the sight of a second individual near its breeding site in Utqiagvik. Photo by guide Doug Gochfeld.

WHITE-CROWNED SPARROW (GAMBEL'S) (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii)
GOLDEN-CROWNED SPARROW (Zonotrichia atricapilla) – The lovely songs of this species were a welcome part of the Nome soundscape. Quite fancy in breeding plumage as well.
SAVANNAH SPARROW (Passerculus sandwichensis)
SONG SPARROW (Melospiza melodia) – Heard on our boat trip and seen at Ava's feeders. Birds here are pretty big and dark.
Icteridae (Troupials and Allies)
RUSTY BLACKBIRD (Euphagus carolinus) – One briefly seen at the Pilgrim River in Nome and seen again at Potter Marsh in Anchorage.
Parulidae (New World Warblers)
NORTHERN WATERTHRUSH (Parkesia noveboracensis) – Fairly common around Nome.
ORANGE-CROWNED WARBLER (Oreothlypis celata)
YELLOW WARBLER (Setophaga petechia)
YELLOW-RUMPED WARBLER (MYRTLE) (Setophaga coronata coronata)


The North Slope was also home to these wonderfully colorful Red Phalaropes. Photo by participant Lyle Hamilton.

TOWNSEND'S WARBLER (Setophaga townsendi) – Our only ones were in the tall Sitka spruce-Western Hemlock forest around Seward. One showed exceptionally well!
WILSON'S WARBLER (Cardellina pusilla)

MAMMALS
SNOWSHOE HARE (Lepus americanus)
ARCTIC GROUND SQUIRREL (Spermophilus parryii)
BEAVER (Castor canadensis)
TUNDRA RED-BACKED VOLE (Clethrionomys rutilus)
MUSKRAT (Ondatra zibethica)
NEARCTIC BROWN LEMMING (Lemmus trimucronatus) – While reportedly not a great lemming year, we did see a few pretty well at Utqiagvik.
ORCA (Orcinus orca) – One of the biggest non-avian highlights of the trip was the fantastic encounter we had with a pod of Orcas on the Kenai boat trip.


A most splendid appearing Pacific Loon revealing the distinctive greenish gloss to its throat in the sunlight. One of the many treats we observed out on the tundra near Utqiagvik. Photo by guide Doug Gochfeld.

GRAY WHALE (Eschrichtius robustus) – We saw several of these in the distance with all of the open water visible during our seawatching in Utqiagvik. As much as we tried to turn any into Bowhead, we just couldn't do it.
COMMON MINKE WHALE (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) – We saw a whale feeding offshore east of Nome whose identity we discussed somewhat. After discussion and examination of photos, it was clear we were dealing with a Minke Whale.
HUMPBACK WHALE (Megaptera novaeangliae) – Some nice looks on our Kenai boat trip.
RED FOX (Vulpes vulpes) – A couple of these were seen in the Nome area.
SEA OTTER (Enhydra lutris) – Some terrific looks at this species on the Kenai boat trip, and quite a sight to see the large group (20ish) in Cecil's Cove that included two hauled-out animals!
STELLER'S SEA LION (Eumetopias jubatus) – A very large pinniped. We had some great views of this species hauled out on rocks in the Chiswells.
WALRUS (Odobenus rosmarus) – Though the views were distant, what a treat to see this iconic high Arctic species while seawatching at Utqiagvik. Having missed a big wave of "hundreds" just before we arrived in town, it was nice to find twenty or so before catching our plane to leave. This was the first time in 25+ visits that I had seen this species there.
HARBOR SEAL (Phoca vitulina) – Best seen on the Kenai boat trip.
SPOTTED SEAL (Phoca largha) – This was the common seal around Nome, which we saw a few of, and one of the common seals at Utqiagvik.


Utqiagvik is known for its eiders, and we managed to see all four species there, including this spendid male King Eider that Doug captured in flight.

RINGED SEAL (Phoca hispida) – Likely some of the seals we were seeing were this species though sorting them out from Spotted is difficult under prevailing conditions.
MOOSE (Alces alces) – A few seen, but perhaps the most memorable was the one that walked out on to the highway in front of my van as we were making our late night run down to Seward.
MOUNTAIN GOAT (Oreamnos americanus) – Seen through the scope right from Ava's yard in Seward! A great pick up, having missed them both on the boat trip and at our usual spot near Tern Lake.
MUSKOX (Ovibos moschatus) – Another iconic Arctic animal; we had some really wonderful encounters with this species in the Nome area. Their presence in the Nome area has a convoluted history of introduction. A small number were brought into Alaska from Greenland to Nunivak Island in the mid 1930s. As this population grew, stock was released into other areas of Alaska, and between 1969-1981 some were brought to the Seward Peninsula where they persist today.
DALL'S SHEEP (Ovis dalli) – Seen briefly by some just outside of Anchorage.


ADDITIONAL COMMENTS


Totals for the tour: 155 bird taxa and 21 mammal taxa