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It was another great "chicken" tour, this one our first of two 2017 departures. We thought we'd begin with something a little different...a Greater Prairie-Chicken in flight, captured beautifully by participant Herb Fechter.
April weather in Colorado is always a bit of a gamble every year, and we drew a couple of less-than-stellar hands on this trip with occasional rain, fog, snow, and icy roads interspersed with long bouts of excellent weather and road conditions across this gorgeous state. Regardless of the weather, what a wonderful trip we had together after all 2400 miles were driven!
This was my second Colorado Grouse tour, and I loved just about every minute of it -- except for that drive over Rabbit Ears Pass and our first drive over Loveland Pass. We had some fantastic moments together chasing the fine variety of 'chickens' that Colorado -- and Kansas -- host within their borders, and we scored well on most of them.
This was the first year on this tour that we've actually overnighted in Kansas in order to see the declining Lesser Prairie-Chicken. Listed as Vulnerable by BirdLife International, the populations of this smaller, paler cousin of the Greater Prairie-Chicken are losing ground to agriculture and development within the species' restricted range. So much so, that the population that we saw so reliably near Lamar, Colorado, earlier in the history of this tour is no longer dependable, forcing us to move to where the birds are in nearby southwestern Kansas. Despite some muddy roads and persistent ground fog early on, we ended up with good looks in the scopes from the road at this difficult species before we moved on to northeastern Colorado.
Our next 'chicken' encounter was quite a bit more intimate than the first, with thirty or so male Greater Prairie-Chickens -- also listed as Vulnerable by BirdLife International -- strutting their stuff for the few females that we saw venture into the lek during our visit. We enjoyed all this from the confines of our vehicles, since the prairie-chickens were mere meters away from us! This early morning visit certainly ranked as one of the major highlights of the tour for everyone.
Next, after an unsuccessful bid to find White-tailed Ptarmigan at Loveland Pass, we crossed the Rocky Mountains west of Denver to the mountain town of Gunnison, stopping on the way for our first Brown-capped Rosy-Finches and others in the town of Silverthorne. After enduring the pre-dawn cold and darkness in the viewing blind on our first morning in Gunnison, the lightening sky eventually revealed the presence of some twenty-five or more Gunnison Sage-Grouse on the hills and flats visible from our position. While the experience with the sage-grouse wasn't exactly what I'd term 'intimate' (they were a long way away), our views were quite good in the scopes, and it was overall a fine experience with this rare and local species.
Next on our list of 'things to do' was an early morning visit to Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park to the west. Chris and I wanted to maximize our chance of finding a Dusky Grouse for the group, so we planned to get to the park earlier than we had on past tours. Did that strategy ever pay off! No sooner had we entered the campground loop when we found our first adult male, displaying on the shoulder of the road. And a walk around the campground yielded a few more of these solitary birds, all allowing very close approach -- too close for those with long camera lenses!
Our next big target on the chicken list, Sharp-tailed Grouse, proved to be pretty frustrating for us due to the spring snowstorm that hit the Craig area overnight. We ended up with some distant scope looks at a couple of birds at a traditional lek nearby, but it wasn't much of a show, I'm afraid. Spring weather in Colorado sometimes doesn't cooperate the way you'd like it to! Our next venue, however, had a much different outcome. From the little town of Walden, we ventured into the pre-dawn darkness to a spectacular lek of Greater Sage-Grouse, with 100+ birds displaying and standing around right next to the road and our vans! You might say that we saved the best for last on this tour. It was an experience that none of us will soon forget.
Chris and I want to thank all of you wonderful travel companions for taking this tour with us. Having a good-natured group along really makes our job so much easier and enjoyable! We hope that we have many opportunities to travel with all of you again throughout our diverse world. Good birding until then!
--Dave
KEYS FOR THIS LIST
One of the following keys may be shown in brackets for individual species as appropriate: * = heard only, I = introduced, E = endemic, N = nesting, a = austral migrant, b = boreal migrant
Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl)
ROSS'S GOOSE (Chen rossii)
CANADA GOOSE (Branta canadensis)
WOOD DUCK (Aix sponsa)
GADWALL (Anas strepera)
AMERICAN WIGEON (Anas americana)
MALLARD (Anas platyrhynchos)
BLUE-WINGED TEAL (Anas discors)
CINNAMON TEAL (Anas cyanoptera)
NORTHERN SHOVELER (Anas clypeata)
And here's a fun video by participant Jordan Roderick of another Greater Prairie-Chicken doing his wonderfully crazy display at a lek we visited.
NORTHERN PINTAIL (Anas acuta)
GREEN-WINGED TEAL (AMERICAN) (Anas crecca carolinensis)
CANVASBACK (Aythya valisineria)
REDHEAD (Aythya americana)
RING-NECKED DUCK (Aythya collaris)
LESSER SCAUP (Aythya affinis)
BUFFLEHEAD (Bucephala albeola)
COMMON GOLDENEYE (Bucephala clangula)
BARROW'S GOLDENEYE (Bucephala islandica)
HOODED MERGANSER (Lophodytes cucullatus)
It's hard not to say wow, right? Greater Sage-Grouse likely makes most everyone's top 50 or 100 world birds list. Photo by participant Herb Fechter.
COMMON MERGANSER (Mergus merganser)
RED-BREASTED MERGANSER (Mergus serrator)
RUDDY DUCK (Oxyura jamaicensis)
Odontophoridae (New World Quail)
SCALED QUAIL (Callipepla squamata)
GAMBEL'S QUAIL (Callipepla gambelii)
Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies)
CHUKAR (Alectoris chukar) [I*]
RING-NECKED PHEASANT (Phasianus colchicus) [I]
GREATER SAGE-GROUSE (Centrocercus urophasianus)
GUNNISON SAGE-GROUSE (Centrocercus minimus)
DUSKY GROUSE (Dendragapus obscurus obscurus)
SHARP-TAILED GROUSE (Tympanuchus phasianellus columbianus)
GREATER PRAIRIE-CHICKEN (PINNATUS) (Tympanuchus cupido pinnatus)
As expected, if you wish to visit a lek, there were a number of early departures during the tour. But the rewards were great, including some amazing settings like this full moon setting over a Greater Sage-Grouse at the lek at Walden at daybreak.
LESSER PRAIRIE-CHICKEN (Tympanuchus pallidicinctus)
Podicipedidae (Grebes)
PIED-BILLED GREBE (Podilymbus podiceps)
HORNED GREBE (Podiceps auritus)
EARED GREBE (Podiceps nigricollis)
WESTERN GREBE (Aechmophorus occidentalis)
CLARK'S GREBE (Aechmophorus clarkii)
Phalacrocoracidae (Cormorants and Shags)
DOUBLE-CRESTED CORMORANT (Phalacrocorax auritus)
Pelecanidae (Pelicans)
AMERICAN WHITE PELICAN (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos)
Ardeidae (Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns)
GREAT BLUE HERON (Ardea herodias)
Threskiornithidae (Ibises and Spoonbills)
WHITE-FACED IBIS (Plegadis chihi)
A majestic Golden Eagle, photographed by participant Herb Fechter.
Cathartidae (New World Vultures)
TURKEY VULTURE (Cathartes aura)
Pandionidae (Osprey)
OSPREY (Pandion haliaetus) [N]
Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)
GOLDEN EAGLE (Aquila chrysaetos)
NORTHERN HARRIER (Circus cyaneus)
SHARP-SHINNED HAWK (Accipiter striatus)
COOPER'S HAWK (Accipiter cooperii)
NORTHERN GOSHAWK (Accipiter gentilis)
BALD EAGLE (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) [N]
SWAINSON'S HAWK (Buteo swainsoni)
RED-TAILED HAWK (Buteo jamaicensis) [N]
A fantastic vista at beautiful Colorado National Monument, photographed by participant Jean Tatalias.
ROUGH-LEGGED HAWK (Buteo lagopus)
FERRUGINOUS HAWK (Buteo regalis)
Rallidae (Rails, Gallinules, and Coots)
AMERICAN COOT (Fulica americana)
Gruidae (Cranes)
SANDHILL CRANE (Antigone canadensis)
Charadriidae (Plovers and Lapwings)
KILLDEER (Charadrius vociferus)
MOUNTAIN PLOVER (Charadrius montanus)
Scolopacidae (Sandpipers and Allies)
WILSON'S SNIPE (Gallinago delicata)
GREATER YELLOWLEGS (Tringa melanoleuca)
LESSER YELLOWLEGS (Tringa flavipes)
Laridae (Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers)
BONAPARTE'S GULL (Chroicocephalus philadelphia)
FRANKLIN'S GULL (Leucophaeus pipixcan)
RING-BILLED GULL (Larus delawarensis)
CALIFORNIA GULL (Larus californicus)
Uh, yes, there was a bit of snow at Loveland Pass. But not everyone had to go in quite as deep as guide Chris Benesh did! Photo by participant Herb Fechter.
Columbidae (Pigeons and Doves)
ROCK PIGEON (Columba livia) [I]
EURASIAN COLLARED-DOVE (Streptopelia decaocto)
WHITE-WINGED DOVE (Zenaida asiatica)
MOURNING DOVE (Zenaida macroura)
Strigidae (Owls)
GREAT HORNED OWL (Bubo virginianus) [N]
BURROWING OWL (Athene cunicularia)
Apodidae (Swifts)
WHITE-THROATED SWIFT (Aeronautes saxatalis)
Alcedinidae (Kingfishers)
BELTED KINGFISHER (Megaceryle alcyon)
Picidae (Woodpeckers)
LEWIS'S WOODPECKER (Melanerpes lewis)
WILLIAMSON'S SAPSUCKER (Sphyrapicus thyroideus)
HAIRY WOODPECKER (ROCKY MTS.) (Picoides villosus orius)
AMERICAN THREE-TOED WOODPECKER (ROCKY MTS.) (Picoides dorsalis dorsalis)
NORTHERN FLICKER (RED-SHAFTED) (Colaptes auratus cafer)
Falconidae (Falcons and Caracaras)
AMERICAN KESTREL (Falco sparverius)
MERLIN (Falco columbarius)
PEREGRINE FALCON (Falco peregrinus)
PRAIRIE FALCON (Falco mexicanus)
Tyrannidae (Tyrant Flycatchers)
SAY'S PHOEBE (Sayornis saya)
Laniidae (Shrikes)
LOGGERHEAD SHRIKE (Lanius ludovicianus)
It wasn't all dry-country birding. We saw some cool waterbirds along the way, too, including these Clark's Grebes. Photo by participant Herb Fechter.
NORTHERN SHRIKE (Lanius excubitor)
Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Magpies)
GRAY JAY (ROCKY MTS.) (Perisoreus canadensis capitalis)
PINYON JAY (Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus)
STELLER'S JAY (INTERIOR) (Cyanocitta stelleri macrolopha)
BLUE JAY (Cyanocitta cristata)
WOODHOUSE'S SCRUB-JAY (Aphelocoma woodhouseii)
BLACK-BILLED MAGPIE (Pica hudsonia)
CLARK'S NUTCRACKER (Nucifraga columbiana)
AMERICAN CROW (Corvus brachyrhynchos)
COMMON RAVEN (Corvus corax)
This male Dusky Grouse put on a terrific show for our group early one morning. Photo by participant Jordan Roderick.
Alaudidae (Larks)
HORNED LARK (Eremophila alpestris)
Hirundinidae (Swallows)
BARN SWALLOW (Hirundo rustica)
Paridae (Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice)
BLACK-CAPPED CHICKADEE (Poecile atricapillus)
MOUNTAIN CHICKADEE (Poecile gambeli)
JUNIPER TITMOUSE (Baeolophus ridgwayi)
Aegithalidae (Long-tailed Tits)
BUSHTIT (INTERIOR) (Psaltriparus minimus plumbeus) [*]
Sittidae (Nuthatches)
WHITE-BREASTED NUTHATCH (INTERIOR WEST) (Sitta carolinensis nelsoni)
PYGMY NUTHATCH (Sitta pygmaea)
Troglodytidae (Wrens)
ROCK WREN (Salpinctes obsoletus)
CANYON WREN (Catherpes mexicanus)
Brown-capped Rosy-Finch, photographed by participant Herb Fechter.
MARSH WREN (PLESIUS GROUP) (Cistothorus palustris plesius) [*]
BEWICK'S WREN (EREMOPHILUS GROUP) (Thryomanes bewickii eremophilus)
Cinclidae (Dippers)
AMERICAN DIPPER (Cinclus mexicanus) [N]
Turdidae (Thrushes and Allies)
WESTERN BLUEBIRD (Sialia mexicana)
MOUNTAIN BLUEBIRD (Sialia currucoides)
TOWNSEND'S SOLITAIRE (Myadestes townsendi)
AMERICAN ROBIN (Turdus migratorius)
Mimidae (Mockingbirds and Thrashers)
CURVE-BILLED THRASHER (CURVIROSTRE GROUP) (Toxostoma curvirostre oberholseri)
SAGE THRASHER (Oreoscoptes montanus)
Sturnidae (Starlings)
EUROPEAN STARLING (Sturnus vulgaris) [I]
Motacillidae (Wagtails and Pipits)
AMERICAN PIPIT (Anthus rubescens)
Calcariidae (Longspurs and Snow Buntings)
CHESTNUT-COLLARED LONGSPUR (Calcarius ornatus)
Emberizidae (Buntings and New World Sparrows)
BREWER'S SPARROW (Spizella breweri)
BLACK-THROATED SPARROW (Amphispiza bilineata)
FOX SPARROW (SLATE-COLORED) (Passerella iliaca schistacea)
DARK-EYED JUNCO (OREGON) (Junco hyemalis oreganus)
DARK-EYED JUNCO (PINK-SIDED) (Junco hyemalis mearnsi)
DARK-EYED JUNCO (GRAY-HEADED) (Junco hyemalis caniceps)
WHITE-CROWNED SPARROW (ORIANTHA) (Zonotrichia leucophrys oriantha)
WHITE-CROWNED SPARROW (GAMBEL'S) (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii)
VESPER SPARROW (Pooecetes gramineus)
SONG SPARROW (Melospiza melodia)
CANYON TOWHEE (Melozone fusca)
SPOTTED TOWHEE (Pipilo maculatus)
Our great group at Dragon Point in Black Canyon NP. Photo by participant Herb Fechter.
Cardinalidae (Cardinals and Allies)
NORTHERN CARDINAL (Cardinalis cardinalis)
Icteridae (Troupials and Allies)
RED-WINGED BLACKBIRD (Agelaius phoeniceus)
WESTERN MEADOWLARK (Sturnella neglecta)
YELLOW-HEADED BLACKBIRD (Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus)
BREWER'S BLACKBIRD (Euphagus cyanocephalus)
COMMON GRACKLE (BRONZED) (Quiscalus quiscula versicolor)
GREAT-TAILED GRACKLE (Quiscalus mexicanus)
BROWN-HEADED COWBIRD (Molothrus ater)
Fringillidae (Finches, Euphonias, and Allies)
GRAY-CROWNED ROSY-FINCH (GRAY-CROWNED) (Leucosticte tephrocotis tephrocotis)
BLACK ROSY-FINCH (Leucosticte atrata)
Greater Prairie-Chicken, photographed by participant Jordan Roderick.
BROWN-CAPPED ROSY-FINCH (Leucosticte australis)
PINE GROSBEAK (Pinicola enucleator montana)
HOUSE FINCH (Haemorhous mexicanus)
CASSIN'S FINCH (Haemorhous cassinii)
RED CROSSBILL (Loxia curvirostra)
PINE SISKIN (Spinus pinus)
AMERICAN GOLDFINCH (Spinus tristis)
EVENING GROSBEAK (Coccothraustes vespertinus brooksi)
Passeridae (Old World Sparrows)
HOUSE SPARROW (Passer domesticus) [I]
DESERT COTTONTAIL (Sylvilagus audubonii)
WHITE-TAILED JACKRABBIT (Lepus townsendi)
BLACK-TAILED JACKRABBIT (Lepus californicus)
LEAST CHIPMUNK (Tamias minimus)
HOPI CHIPMUNK (Tamias rufus)
YELLOW-BELLIED MARMOT (Marmota flaviventris)
WYOMING GROUND SQUIRREL (Spermophilus elegans)
THIRTEEN-LINED GROUND SQUIRREL (Spermophilus tridecemlineatus)
ROCK SQUIRREL (Spermophilus variegatus)
GOLDEN-MANTLED GROUND SQUIRREL (Spermophilus lateralis)
BLACK-TAILED PRAIRIE DOG (Cynomys ludovicianus)
WHITE-TAILED PRAIRIE DOG (Cynomys leucurus)
GUNNISON PRAIRIE DOG (Cynomys gunnisoni)
RED SQUIRREL (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus)
ORD'S KANGAROO RAT (Dipodomys ordii)
MUSKRAT (Ondatra zibethica)
RED FOX (Vulpes vulpes)
COYOTE (Canis latrans)
STRIPED SKUNK (Mephitis mephitis)
ELK (Cervus canadensis)
MULE DEER (Odocoileus hemionus)
WHITE-TAILED DEER (Odocoileus virginianus)
MOOSE (Alces alces)
PRONGHORN (Antilocapra americana)
BIGHORN SHEEP (Ovis canadensis)
Totals for the tour: 146 bird taxa and 25 mammal taxa