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See this triplist in printable PDF format with media only on page 1.
One of the dramatic sunsets seen in Cameron Parish during the tour. Photo by guide Chris Benesh
This year marked my second opportunity to join Dan Lane on his Yellow Rails & Crawfish Tails tour in southern Louisiana. While this is considered primarily one’s best opportunity to see Yellow Rails and several other wonderful rail species, it really is jam packed with other avian highlights. The shear number of birds wintering in the rice fields and hanging out on coastal beaches is staggering. Huge flights of geese, ibis, grackles, and shorebirds blanket the skies at times. Nearby, Blue-gray Gnatcatchers drip from the trees. Further inland, the piney woods of Kisatchie National Forest were different and wonderful, home to three specialized species, Red-cockaded Woodpecker, Bachman’s Sparrow, and Brown-headed Nuthatch. Throwing Barred Owl, Pileated Woodpecker, and Winter Wren into the mix there made for a terrific morning of birding there. While exploring coastal marshes, we were able to track down two salt marsh sparrows, Nelson’s and Seaside. We were also treated to a collection of Scissor-tailed Flycatchers decorating power lines near the coast. But it is the rail experience that really makes this tour. The afternoon spent following a combine around rice fields is a pretty unique way to bird. Who could imagine so many Soras wintering in one spot? Also the way we got to see Virginia Rails and even a King Rail put up by the combine. But it was the Yellow Rail that most were there to see, and see it we did. It was not without its suspense. The first couple of fields held quite a bit of water, more than is suitable for Yellow Rails. We watched quite a few Sora, a few Virginia Rails, and a King Rail in these. It was the last field of the day to be cut that provided a drier, more suitable habitat. Those riding on the combine and in the ATVs were able to watch the action from up close and see as many as nine of them as they flew off ahead of the combine blades. Overall, an unforgettable experience.
Three days of birding is not nearly enough time to really get to know a group, but we made the most of the little time that we had together. It was a treat for me to meet all of you and see a few familiar faces again. Good birding to you all and I hope our paths cross again some time in the future. — Chris
KEYS FOR THIS LIST
One of the following keys may be shown in brackets for individual species as appropriate: * = heard only, I = introduced, E = endemic, N = nesting, a = austral migrant, b = boreal migrant
A slow motion video of a Yellow Rail as seen on the last ride of the day shot with an iPhone by guide Chris Benesh.
Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl)
FULVOUS WHISTLING-DUCK (Dendrocygna bicolor)
SNOW GOOSE (Anser caerulescens)
ROSS'S GOOSE (Anser rossii)
GREATER WHITE-FRONTED GOOSE (Anser albifrons)
CANADA GOOSE (Branta canadensis) [*]
BLUE-WINGED TEAL (Spatula discors)
NORTHERN SHOVELER (Spatula clypeata)
The field nearly harvested and the sun low in the sky, birders riding the combine in search of rails. Photo by guide Chris Benesh.
GADWALL (Mareca strepera)
AMERICAN WIGEON (Mareca americana)
MOTTLED DUCK (GULF COAST) (Anas fulvigula maculosa)
GREEN-WINGED TEAL (AMERICAN) (Anas crecca carolinensis)
REDHEAD (Aythya americana)
Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies)
WILD TURKEY (Meleagris gallopavo)
Podicipedidae (Grebes)
PIED-BILLED GREBE (Podilymbus podiceps)
Columbidae (Pigeons and Doves)
ROCK PIGEON (Columba livia) [I]
Dan signals success in observing a secretive Bachman's Sparrow. Photo by guide Chris Benesh.
EURASIAN COLLARED-DOVE (Streptopelia decaocto) [I]
INCA DOVE (Columbina inca)
WHITE-WINGED DOVE (Zenaida asiatica)
MOURNING DOVE (Zenaida macroura)
Rallidae (Rails, Gallinules, and Coots)
KING RAIL (Rallus elegans)
CLAPPER RAIL (Rallus crepitans)
VIRGINIA RAIL (Rallus limicola)
SORA (Porzana carolina)
We had a great view of this vocal King Rail at the Sabine National Wildlife Refuge. Photo by Bill Parkin.
COMMON GALLINULE (Gallinula galeata)
AMERICAN COOT (Fulica americana)
PURPLE GALLINULE (Porphyrio martinica)
YELLOW RAIL (Coturnicops noveboracensis)
Recurvirostridae (Stilts and Avocets)
BLACK-NECKED STILT (Himantopus mexicanus)
AMERICAN AVOCET (Recurvirostra americana)
Charadriidae (Plovers and Lapwings)
BLACK-BELLIED PLOVER (Pluvialis squatarola)
SEMIPALMATED PLOVER (Charadrius semipalmatus)
And later, at the East Jetty Beach, we had similarly wonderful views of this Clapper Rail. Photo by Bill Parkin.
PIPING PLOVER (Charadrius melodus)
KILLDEER (Charadrius vociferus)
Scolopacidae (Sandpipers and Allies)
WHIMBREL (HUDSONIAN) (Numenius phaeopus hudsonicus)
LONG-BILLED CURLEW (Numenius americanus)
MARBLED GODWIT (Limosa fedoa)
RUDDY TURNSTONE (Arenaria interpres)
STILT SANDPIPER (Calidris himantopus)
SANDERLING (Calidris alba)
DUNLIN (Calidris alpina)
LEAST SANDPIPER (Calidris minutilla)
During the harvesting, banders were catching many of the rails in moveable nets. Here is one of the many Soras being processed at the nearby banding table. Photo by guide Chris Benesh.
WESTERN SANDPIPER (Calidris mauri)
LONG-BILLED DOWITCHER (Limnodromus scolopaceus)
WILSON'S SNIPE (Gallinago delicata)
GREATER YELLOWLEGS (Tringa melanoleuca)
WILLET (WESTERN) (Tringa semipalmata inornata)
LESSER YELLOWLEGS (Tringa flavipes)
Laridae (Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers)
LAUGHING GULL (Leucophaeus atricilla)
FRANKLIN'S GULL (Leucophaeus pipixcan)
Several Scissor-tailed Flycatchers lined up on a wire near the coast. Photo by Bill Parkin.
RING-BILLED GULL (Larus delawarensis)
HERRING GULL (AMERICAN) (Larus argentatus smithsonianus)
LESSER BLACK-BACKED GULL (Larus fuscus)
GULL-BILLED TERN (Gelochelidon nilotica)
CASPIAN TERN (Hydroprogne caspia)
FORSTER'S TERN (Sterna forsteri)
ROYAL TERN (Thalasseus maximus)
BLACK SKIMMER (Rynchops niger)
One of the American Bitterns seen along the loop road at Cameron Prairie National Wildlife Refuge. Amazing views! Photo by guide Dan Lane.
Anhingidae (Anhingas)
ANHINGA (Anhinga anhinga)
Phalacrocoracidae (Cormorants and Shags)
NEOTROPIC CORMORANT (Phalacrocorax brasilianus)
DOUBLE-CRESTED CORMORANT (Phalacrocorax auritus)
Pelecanidae (Pelicans)
AMERICAN WHITE PELICAN (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos)
BROWN PELICAN (Pelecanus occidentalis)
Ardeidae (Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns)
AMERICAN BITTERN (Botaurus lentiginosus)
GREAT BLUE HERON (Ardea herodias)
GREAT EGRET (Ardea alba)
One of several Merlins seen on the tour, this one really posed for us. Photo by guide Chris Benesh.
SNOWY EGRET (Egretta thula)
LITTLE BLUE HERON (Egretta caerulea)
TRICOLORED HERON (Egretta tricolor)
REDDISH EGRET (Egretta rufescens)
CATTLE EGRET (Bubulcus ibis)
BLACK-CROWNED NIGHT-HERON (Nycticorax nycticorax)
Threskiornithidae (Ibises and Spoonbills)
WHITE IBIS (Eudocimus albus)
WHITE-FACED IBIS (Plegadis chihi)
This young Purple Gallinule was one of two seen at Cameron Prairie NWR. Photo by guide Dan Lane.
ROSEATE SPOONBILL (Platalea ajaja)
Cathartidae (New World Vultures)
BLACK VULTURE (Coragyps atratus)
TURKEY VULTURE (Cathartes aura)
Pandionidae (Osprey)
OSPREY (Pandion haliaetus)
Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)
WHITE-TAILED KITE (Elanus leucurus)
NORTHERN HARRIER (Circus hudsonius)
COOPER'S HAWK (Accipiter cooperii)
BALD EAGLE (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)
We were lucky with Dan's stakeout Eastern Screech-Owl out in an isolated patch of woods. Photo by Nancy Buck.
RED-SHOULDERED HAWK (Buteo lineatus)
RED-TAILED HAWK (Buteo jamaicensis)
RED-TAILED HAWK (HARLAN'S) (Buteo jamaicensis harlani)
Strigidae (Owls)
EASTERN SCREECH-OWL (Megascops asio)
BARRED OWL (Strix varia)
Alcedinidae (Kingfishers)
BELTED KINGFISHER (Megaceryle alcyon)
Picidae (Woodpeckers)
YELLOW-BELLIED SAPSUCKER (Sphyrapicus varius)
RED-HEADED WOODPECKER (Melanerpes erythrocephalus)
One of the Barred Owls that we eventually spotted at Kisatchie National Forest. Photo by Bill Parkin.
RED-BELLIED WOODPECKER (Melanerpes carolinus)
DOWNY WOODPECKER (Dryobates pubescens)
RED-COCKADED WOODPECKER (Dryobates borealis)
PILEATED WOODPECKER (Dryocopus pileatus)
NORTHERN FLICKER (YELLOW-SHAFTED) (Colaptes auratus auratus)
Falconidae (Falcons and Caracaras)
CRESTED CARACARA (Caracara cheriway)
AMERICAN KESTREL (Falco sparverius)
MERLIN (Falco columbarius)
It was tough lighting in the rain and overcast skies but Nancy Buck captured this pair of Red-cockaded Woodpeckers.
PEREGRINE FALCON (Falco peregrinus)
Tyrannidae (Tyrant Flycatchers)
EASTERN PHOEBE (Sayornis phoebe)
WESTERN KINGBIRD (Tyrannus verticalis)
SCISSOR-TAILED FLYCATCHER (Tyrannus forficatus)
Laniidae (Shrikes)
LOGGERHEAD SHRIKE (Lanius ludovicianus)
Vireonidae (Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis)
WHITE-EYED VIREO (Vireo griseus)
BLUE-HEADED VIREO (Vireo solitarius)
Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Magpies)
BLUE JAY (Cyanocitta cristata)
Dan captured this wonderful portrait of a Brown Pelican at East Jetty.
AMERICAN CROW (Corvus brachyrhynchos)
Hirundinidae (Swallows)
NORTHERN ROUGH-WINGED SWALLOW (Stelgidopteryx serripennis)
TREE SWALLOW (Tachycineta bicolor)
BARN SWALLOW (Hirundo rustica)
CAVE SWALLOW (Petrochelidon fulva)
Paridae (Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice)
CAROLINA CHICKADEE (Poecile carolinensis)
TUFTED TITMOUSE (Baeolophus bicolor)
Sittidae (Nuthatches)
RED-BREASTED NUTHATCH (Sitta canadensis)
The numbers of birds along the coast near East Jetty were just mind-blowing. Here, gulls, terns, and skimmers launch themselves into the air. Photo by guide Chris Benesh.
BROWN-HEADED NUTHATCH (Sitta pusilla)
Troglodytidae (Wrens)
HOUSE WREN (Troglodytes aedon)
WINTER WREN (Troglodytes hiemalis)
SEDGE WREN (Cistothorus platensis)
MARSH WREN (Cistothorus palustris)
CAROLINA WREN (Thryothorus ludovicianus)
Polioptilidae (Gnatcatchers)
BLUE-GRAY GNATCATCHER (Polioptila caerulea)
Regulidae (Kinglets)
GOLDEN-CROWNED KINGLET (Regulus satrapa)
Flocks were common, as with these swirling Long-billed Dowitchers (and lone Dunlin). Photo by Bill Parkin.
RUBY-CROWNED KINGLET (Regulus calendula)
Turdidae (Thrushes and Allies)
HERMIT THRUSH (Catharus guttatus)
Mimidae (Mockingbirds and Thrashers)
GRAY CATBIRD (Dumetella carolinensis)
NORTHERN MOCKINGBIRD (Mimus polyglottos)
Sturnidae (Starlings)
EUROPEAN STARLING (Sturnus vulgaris) [I]
Motacillidae (Wagtails and Pipits)
AMERICAN PIPIT (Anthus rubescens)
SPRAGUE'S PIPIT (Anthus spragueii)
Passerellidae (New World Sparrows)
BACHMAN'S SPARROW (Peucaea aestivalis)
We saw quite a few American Alligators including what looked like a nursery with 50+ animals present. Photo by guide Chris Benesh.
WHITE-THROATED SPARROW (Zonotrichia albicollis) [*]
VESPER SPARROW (Pooecetes gramineus)
SEASIDE SPARROW (Ammospiza maritima)
NELSON'S SPARROW (Ammospiza nelsoni)
SAVANNAH SPARROW (Passerculus sandwichensis)
SONG SPARROW (Melospiza melodia)
SWAMP SPARROW (Melospiza georgiana)
Icteridae (Troupials and Allies)
EASTERN MEADOWLARK (Sturnella magna)
A close up of one of the Western Ribbon Snakes we came across. Photo by guide Chris Benesh.
RED-WINGED BLACKBIRD (Agelaius phoeniceus)
BROWN-HEADED COWBIRD (Molothrus ater)
COMMON GRACKLE (Quiscalus quiscula)
BOAT-TAILED GRACKLE (Quiscalus major)
GREAT-TAILED GRACKLE (Quiscalus mexicanus)
Parulidae (New World Warblers)
ORANGE-CROWNED WARBLER (Oreothlypis celata)
COMMON YELLOWTHROAT (Geothlypis trichas)
PALM WARBLER (Setophaga palmarum)
The American Mink that put in a brief appearance at Sabine National Wildlife Refuge. Photo by Bill Parkin.
PINE WARBLER (Setophaga pinus)
YELLOW-RUMPED WARBLER (MYRTLE) (Setophaga coronata coronata)
Cardinalidae (Cardinals and Allies)
NORTHERN CARDINAL (Cardinalis cardinalis)
BLUE GROSBEAK (Passerina caerulea)
INDIGO BUNTING (Passerina cyanea)
Passeridae (Old World Sparrows)
HOUSE SPARROW (Passer domesticus) [I]
SWAMP RABBIT (Sylvilagus aquaticus)
EASTERN GRAY SQUIRREL (Sciurus carolinensis)
A White Ibis goes sailing past. Photo by guide Chris Benesh.
FOX SQUIRREL (Sciurus niger)
BOTTLENOSE DOLPHIN (Tursiops truncatus)
AMERICAN MINK (Mustela vison)
WHITE-TAILED DEER (Odocoileus virginianus)
Totals for the tour: 151 bird taxa and 6 mammal taxa